A Genders & Sexualities Alliance (GSA) is a student-run club, typically in a high school or middle school, which provides a safe place for students to meet, support each other, talk about issues related to sexual orientation and gender identity and expression, and work to end homophobia and transphobia.
GSAs Provide Support
Many GSAs function as a support group and provide safety and confidentiality to students who are struggling with their identity as gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, or questioning, as well as those who are experiencing harassment at school because of their actual or perceived sexual orientation or gender identity or expression. These groups often provide one of the few safe spaces for students to express themselves.
GSAs Build Community
GSAs are also social groups. They provide a sense of community and a space for LGBTQ+ and allied youth to build a social network where their identities are respected. Lots of GSAs organize barbecues or movie nights, organize field trips to a local LGBTQ+ prom or Pride parade, and attend conferences together. GSAs are a great way to build community at your school and lessen the isolation that LGBTQ+ students might otherwise experience.
GSAs Take Action to Create Change
In addition to providing support, some GSAs work on educating themselves and the broader school community about sexual orientation and gender identity issues. They may bring in outside speakers to cover a particular topic such as LGBTQ+ history. They may organize a “Pride Week” or “LGBTQ+ Awareness Events” and offer a series of educational workshops, panels, or celebrations. Some GSAs organize a “Teach the Teachers” staff development day, which focuses on teaching school staff how to be better allies for LGBTQ+ students. There are many other types of educational and activist events that GSAs can do. Check out the Change Your School section to take action.
Remember, if your GSA is at a public school, it has legal rights under the Federal Equal Access Act. If you are in California, you have additional protection under law AB 537.